4 Types Of Milk For Babies
There are different types of milk for babies. Among them, breast milk is the most important, due to its various nutritional and digestive properties. However, there are other alternatives that we must know.
Cow’s milk is the most common, abundant, accessible and, in addition, rich in protein ; Through an industrial dilution process, an attempt is made to make this milk as similar as possible to that produced by mothers.
This dilution will be used only during the first month. Afterwards, it will gradually amount to two parts milk and one part water; finally , at 6 months pure milk can be administered.
Types of milk for babies
There is a good number of types of milk for babies with very specific characteristics on the market. Each one of them seeks to satisfy the most special needs of infants. Here are the most popular ones:
1. Goat’s milk
To give the baby this type of milk, it must necessarily go through the dilution process. Malt fever – also called brucellosis – is easily spread if this raw milk is ingested. Therefore, it is always advisable to boil it before consuming.
2. Sheep whey
Some specialists recommend its use in artificial lactation. This whey is made up of 25% 10% sugar water, 25% sheep’s milk and 50% sheep’s milk serum.
It usually contains more protein and the same proportion of lactose as cow’s milk, or even less. It requires certain special care to avoid the proliferation of bacteria, so its preservation process takes on a primary role in its quality.
3. Cow’s milk
There are various presentations that derive from it, among which are:
- Condensed milk: although it retains very few vitamins, it is recommended for artificial lactation. It must be used fresh, in summer its storage is dangerous. As a general rule, boiled water should be added in equal proportions to condensed milk. Among the types of baby milk, it is the least used.
- Powdered milk: it is evaporated by various procedures, such as Krause’s, for example; this causes you to lose vitamins and generally need to be sweetened.
Whole milk should be supplied to the baby once the specialist has given his approval in this regard. This type of milk is high in fat; the baby may not be able to assimilate it correctly, depending on his age.
4. Special milks
In specific cases of premature babies, as well as when they have some type of allergy or do not tolerate the high fat content of processed or whole cow’s milk, soy milk should be provided. This type of milk is of vegetable origin and will nourish the infant optimally; This way, you will be protected from colic and other stomach ailments.
Some children develop allergies to dairy proteins from the moment they are born. In these cases, so-called hypoallergenic milks should be supplied, which are ideal because they do not contain this type of nutrients.
For those premature babies or those with low birth weight, special formula milks with high calorie and mineral content are prescribed. The reason is that their needs in this regard are greater than those of the average babies.
Other formula milks that are thickened with rice starch are used in babies with constant reflux who are not gaining weight the way they should.
5. Breast milk
This type of milk, obviously, you will not get it in the market. But when it comes to baby food, it is impossible not to mention it.
Breast milk is rated as the only and most complete. This food is the only food that the baby needs from the moment of birth to 6 months of life.
One of the characteristics of breast milk is that the ratio of fat to sugar is two to one; this makes it excellent for the child’s nutrition.
The milk that the mother produces includes a series of substances that aid digestion. As if that were not enough, it also contains immunizing substances that will collaborate in the defense of the baby’s body against diseases.
When it comes to the health and well-being of babies, there are always the best options. Their diet is not something that can be left to chance, so we should always consult with a specialist to choose the best option.
Fortunately, there are many alternatives on the market in terms of dairy drinks, with very particular specifications for the needs of each child. If necessary, when breast milk is definitely not an option for any reason, they can be used as allies.
